Lessons from Jonah Chapter 1

Lessons from Jonah Chapter 1

Ever heard of the story of Jonah? Its the story where a great big fish swallowed a man and kept him in its stomach for three days and three nights for he had disobeyed God's command.

Perhaps you might have heard of the story before, in children sunday school, in stories, television programs, but let us take a closer look at the story of Jonah, as recorded in Jonah chapter 1, and learn valuable lessons.

Jonah 1 

1 The word of the LORD came to Jonah son of Amittai: 2 "Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before me."

 3 But Jonah ran away from the LORD and headed for Tarshish. He went down to Joppa, where he found a ship bound for that port. After paying the fare, he went aboard and sailed for Tarshish to flee from the LORD.

 4 Then the LORD sent a great wind on the sea, and such a violent storm arose that the ship threatened to break up. 5 All the sailors were afraid and each cried out to his own god. And they threw the cargo into the sea to lighten the ship.
      But Jonah had gone below deck, where he lay down and fell into a deep sleep. 6 The captain went to him and said, "How can you sleep? Get up and call on your god! Maybe he will take notice of us, and we will not perish."

 7 Then the sailors said to each other, "Come, let us cast lots to find out who is responsible for this calamity." They cast lots and the lot fell on Jonah.

 8 So they asked him, "Tell us, who is responsible for making all this trouble for us? What do you do? Where do you come from? What is your country? From what people are you?"

 9 He answered, "I am a Hebrew and I worship the LORD, the God of heaven, who made the sea and the land."

 10 This terrified them and they asked, "What have you done?" (They knew he was running away from the LORD, because he had already told them so.)

 11 The sea was getting rougher and rougher. So they asked him, "What should we do to you to make the sea calm down for us?"

 12 "Pick me up and throw me into the sea," he replied, "and it will become calm. I know that it is my fault that this great storm has come upon you."

 13 Instead, the men did their best to row back to land. But they could not, for the sea grew even wilder than before. 14 Then they cried to the LORD, "O LORD, please do not let us die for taking this man's life. Do not hold us accountable for killing an innocent man, for you, O LORD, have done as you pleased." 15 Then they took Jonah and threw him overboard, and the raging sea grew calm. 16 At this the men greatly feared the LORD, and they offered a sacrifice to the LORD and made vows to him.

 17 But the LORD provided a great fish to swallow Jonah, and Jonah was inside the fish three days and three nights.

We see that God commanded Jonah to preach to the people of Nineveh to repent before God punishes them, for Nineveh was a city that committed great sins detestable to God. However, Jonah disobeyed God's command. This was because he was a Jew, and the Jews were sworn enemies with the people of Nineveh. Jonah was not happy that God wanted to spare Nineveh. He wanted God to inflict punishment on them.

However, God is a loving and merciful God, not willing that anyone should perish. He does not want sinners to perish, does not want evil do-ers to perish and will give ample chances for them to repent, and have faith in Him. However, when sinners choose to go their way to such an extend that God can no longer extend His merciful hand, God has to give them over to their sin. In this case, God still is merciful over Nineveh. It is however Jonah that does not sympathize with the people of Nineveh.

We see that due to one man's in-submission to God, an entire city can fall into God's wrath. (Of course God can choose to use other servants for His purpose.) Remember that there are several tens of thousands in Nineveh, including innocent young children. Yet Jonah was unwilling to preach the message of repentance to Nineveh.

Jonah fled away from God. Went to Joppa, bought a ticket to board a ship heading towards Tarshish. Tarshish was in the West, just in the opposite direction towards Nineveh which was in the East. The ship had to sail across the Mediterranean Sea.

While across the sea, God sent a huge storm, so huge to the extend that it threatened to tear up the ship in two. Even the sailors who were experienced in sailing were afraid. It was the most fearful storm they had even seen. So fearful till the extend that they cried to their own god. They also threw their cargo overboard in a bid to lighten the ship's load that it would not sink.

In the midst of the storm, everyone on board the ship would be busy doing all they could for each of them would drown to death if the ship were to sink. However, Jonah was sleeping soundly below deck! It is incredible that we see the ignorance of Jonah to such an extend, that admist all the chaos, he still could sleep.

It took a pagan, a non-believer, the ship's captain, to wake him up. Furthermore, the pagan had to remind Jonah, a prophet of God, to call upon his true God, that they might not perish. How ironic that the pagan captain will use all his means to pray upon false gods, yet the prophet of God will not even call upon the true God.

It took casting of lots, to find out that Jonah was the cause of the storm. This does not mean that we should cast lots in superstition to find out God's will for He has clearly commanded us not to indulge ourselves in black arts and magic. But God used this means this time to clearly depict that Jonah was the cause of the storm, and He wanted to give Jonah the opportunity to repent and revive his commission to preach to the people of Nineveh.

Jonah, the believer in the true God, the God of heaven who created the sea and the land didn't call upon Him. But instead had to rely on the reminding of pagans who worshipped false gods to call upon the true God. It is indeed humiliating. At this point in time, he volunteered to be thrown into the sea, for he knew that he was the cause of it all. Yet, we instead see the love from the pagans who did not want to throw Jonah till they had tried their best to overcome the situation. They tried their best till they could try no more and prayed to the true God for forgiveness that they not he held accountable for Jonah's life for it is God who caused the storm due to Jonah's rebellion.

The pagans then threw Jonah overboard and a big fish swallowed him and kept him in its stomach for three nights and days. It would be dark, lonely and with great filth in the fish's stomach. It will resemble hell. Perhaps this provided the opportunity for Jonah to understand the consequences of the people of Nineveh if he does not abide by God's command to preach to them. And because of this, in chapter two, it records then Jonah said a prayer of repentance. To ask for God's forgiveness, and re-committed himself to God's commission to preach to Nineveh.

What homework can take away from chapter one of Jonah? First, to know that by one's in-submission, you can actually bring great harm to others. If Jonah did not preach the message of repentance to Nineveh, they stand the possibility of being in God's wrath. This reminds that if we refuse to preach the gospel, the salvation from Jesus, we bring harm to others. We are in God's grace, yet we refuse to extend this grace to others. A true friend will bring his friend, to Christ. The greatest good, if we do not introduce it to our friends, how can we call ourselves a true friend?

Second, know that if we are not right with God, we are heading downhill. We need a right relationship with God. Jonah's relationship kept going downhill form the point when he rebelled against God. From disobeying to go to Nineveh, to heading for Tarshish in the ship, to going under the deck, to being thrown into the sea, to being swallowed into the big fish, we see that if we disobey God's will for us, we will be heading downwards.

Thirdly, that God will discipline us if we continually go against Him. Jonah was disciplined by God, through the storm, through the reprimanding of pagans, through the throwing over into the sea, through spending the time in the fish's stomach.

May we bring the good news of salvation to people, have a right relationship with God, and be sensitive to His disciplining in the areas of life where we go against Him. For God disciplines those whom He loves.